Effect of a Cast Training Program on Knowledge and Skill Regarding Cast Care among Nurses in UAE

Abstract

Introduction

Physicians and nurses' competence in casting technique and in caring for a patient with casts is essential to ensure favourable outcomes, saving expenses, and preventing possible cast-related complications. Regular in-service training programs for nurses are recommended to improve their knowledge, skills, and performance in cast-application and care.

Purpose

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a Cast Training Program on Knowledge and skill regarding cast care among nurses in in selected hospitals, UAE.

Methodology

A pre-post cohort educational intervention design, among 44 Nurses working in the Emergency. A pre & post - test survey was conducted before & after Cast Application training. The post-test skill of nurses was assessed with a checklist during return demonstration.

Results

Knowledge showed an improvement with Mean ± SD of 4.47 ±2.8 which was statistically significant at p<0.001. Skill was assessed with a checklist & repeated till satisfactory results, not included for analysis.

Conclusion

The cast training improved the pre, intra and post knowledge and post training skill among nurses who were trained. Study recommends Nurses must be competent in cast application and this competency must be endorsed by professional bodies for nurses and include it within the scope of practice for nurses.

Implications

Nurses working in the Emergency departments & Orthopaedic outpatient department require training and certification in cast application